{"id":8757,"date":"2021-03-08T06:23:58","date_gmt":"2021-03-07T19:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/?p=8757"},"modified":"2021-03-08T06:23:58","modified_gmt":"2021-03-07T19:23:58","slug":"this-prehistoric-croc-was-faster-on-two-legs-despite-having-flat-feet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/nature\/animals\/this-prehistoric-croc-was-faster-on-two-legs-despite-having-flat-feet\/","title":{"rendered":"This prehistoric croc was faster on two legs, despite having flat feet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8758\" src=\"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc.jpg\" alt=\"Kyung Soo Kim et al.\/Nature\/ r. Anthony Romilio\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1022\" srcset=\"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc-1024x545.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc-768x409.jpg 768w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/croc-1536x818.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s1\"><b>Scientists have found evidence that crocodile ancestors walked on their hind legs \u2013 like a <em>Tyrannosaurus rex.<\/em><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Modern crocodiles crawl forwards with four legs all to the sides, but 120 million years ago, a crocodile was walking upright on two legs in what is now South Korea, <span class=\"s2\">according to footprints that used <\/span>to present a puzzle for scientists.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">The best previous theory was that these were made by pterosaurs, but now scientists from South Korea, the US and the University of Queensland have ruled out this possibility, because there are only rear footprints. Pterosaurs also used their wings to take off, and there is no evidence of that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">Instead, the scientists conclude that the prints were made by a prehistoric crocodile which walked on its hind legs like two-legged dinosaurs. But unlike dinosaurs, which tiptoed around, the crocodiles walked on their flat feet, putting their heels down, as do we. In one of the prints, scientists can see an impression of the skin of the heel, and the texture is much like the skin under the feet of modern crocodiles.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8759\" src=\"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2524\" height=\"1596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint.jpg 2524w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-1024x648.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-768x486.jpg 768w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-1536x971.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-2048x1295.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/footprint-119x74.jpg 119w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2524px) 100vw, 2524px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">Scientists have no fossils, but have used the size and distance of the footprints to estimate that the crocodile, named <em>Batrachopus grandis<\/em>, was about 3 metres long, with hind legs the same length as those of adult humans.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">The crocodile put its feet in front of each other in an almost straight line, below its own centre of gravity, which is the most energy-efficient way of carrying one\u2019s own weight. Together with the long legs, it indicates that the prehistoric crocodile was able to move longer and faster on dry land than can modern crocodiles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scientists have found evidence that crocodile ancestors walked on their hind legs \u2013 like a Tyrannosaurus rex. Modern crocodiles crawl forwards with four legs all to the sides, but 120 million years ago,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":8758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,107,49],"tags":[924,280,137],"class_list":["post-8757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-animals","category-dinosaurs","category-palaeontology","tag-crocodile","tag-dinosaurs-2","tag-palaeontology-2"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8757"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8760,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8757\/revisions\/8760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceillustrated.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}